Last Modified: February 14, 2024

Black Limestone Chippings

Rarified Midnight Garden Contrast

Close up of black limestone chippings

By Ben Parrot - Landscape Gardener & Amateur Geologist

Classification:

Stone landscaping material and construction aggregate

Geological name(s):

Carboniferous limestone

Other Name(s):

Black limestone chippings, black limestone gravel, hardstone

Overview

Welcome to the only encyclopaedia for decorative aggregates and landscaping materials. Black limestone chippings are rare gems in landscape design, offering a hard-wearing and practical ground cover that can finish your path or driveway with a contemporary and modern look.

This comprehensive encyclopaedia listing about black limestone chippings, a hardscape construction aggregate, includes information such as its specifications, benefits, applications and incompatibilities as a landscaping material. It is  also a portal to many DIY-friendly resources, including; a list of 'similar to' alternatives, articles for inspiration that cover fundamental design principles, as well as a variety of step-by-step project instructions for building your own decorative aggregate features.

Specifications

material

colour

shape

sizes

fall safety

price

Limestone

6-20mm

durability

fish friendly

eco friendly

degradability

ph

diy friendly

Non-degradable

Alkaline

Material

Limestone

Colour

Grey to black with occasional highlights

Shape

Angular

Close up of black limestone chippings. Jpg

Size Range

6mm - 20mm (0.25" - 0.8")
10mm black limestone chippings, black limestone chippings 20mm, black limestone 20mm

Fall Safety

Unsuitable for play surfaces

Price

Mid

Durability

High

Fish Friendly

No

Black gravel close up

Eco-friendly

Yes

Degradability

Non-degradable

pH

Alkaline

DIY-Friendly

Yes

Black limestone stones garden path

Benefits

Incorporating durable decorative aggregates in gardening and landscaping brings numerous low-maintenance advantages, from weed suppression to erosion control. Limestone aggregates can make stunning ground covers, but they must be used with caution around young plants or acid-loving trees and shrubs due to the effect of their alkalinity on soil pH.

Recognisable for its understated elegance, black limestone chippings provide a striking background that contrasts with both bold and subtle hardscaping themes. It is highly durable and suitable for high-traffic areas such as driveways and walkways. Its light black hue reflects sunlight, helping to brighten shaded garden spots and creating a sense of more space.

  • Inhibits weeds
  • Improves drainage
  • Hard-wearing
  • Eco-friendly, sustainable
  • Low-maintenance
  • Moisture retention
  • Versatile all-rounder
  • pH alkaline
  • Transform space fast
  • Unsafe for aquatic life
  • Root protection
  • Easy to lay

Applications

Black limestone gravel is an excellent choice for a variety of applications. You can use these products to create attractive and functional driveways, pathways, and patios. This aggregate is also a good choice for contrast in rock gardens and as a base for water features due to its striking colour and texture.

In the following section, we list many common black limestone chippings uses, although it is not exhaustive. Wherever there is a hyperlink beside an item, an article from Outdoor Aggregates about the topic is available.

Black chips for drainage

Inspiration and Informational Articles

DIY-Friendly How-To Guides

Need to work out how many stone chippings your  project needs? Try our free gravel calculator.

Other Applications

Some other excellent applications for black limestone chippings include:

  • Base for terrace, patios or outdoor seating areas
  • Sub base layers
Black limestone under leaves in a garden

Unsuitable For

The following list represents the kinds of applications that black limestone chippings may not be suitable for:

  1. 1
    As an alkaline agent, they are not suitable for acidic soil gardens, not to cover planted areas such as beds or borders, and, as such, can be harmful to plants that thrive in pH-neutral conditions.
  2. 2
    Play surfaces
  3. 3
    Erosion control: On steep slopes or areas with significant inclines, the loose nature of the gravel can make it prone to movement which can be problematic on slopes.

Similar Alternatives

The following is a list of decorative aggregates which are alternatives to black limestone chippings. They may offer you a more suitable variation on the primary colour, a more economical option, or a close substitute for cases where the base material may be unsuitable for the project you are creating, e.g. limestone is not fish-friendly, where slate is.

Name

Colours

Material

Size

Shape

Availability

Price

Ebony black pebbles

charcoal grey

Basalt

10-30mm (0.4-1.2")

rounded

UK, USA

black

10-40mm (0.4-1.6")

flaky, flat

UK, USA, EU

black

10-50mm (0.4-2")

irregular

UK, USA, EU

dark grey

Basalt

5-20mm (0.2-0.8")

irregular

UK, USA, EU

black, grey

Marble

10-20mm (0.4-0.8")

angular

UK, USA, EU

Under £80

£80-£120

£120-£150

£150-£200

£200-£300

£300+

Maintenance

Cleaning black garden stones with a powerhose

Black limestone chippings are generally low maintenance, especially when a heavy duty membrane is installed underneath to suppress weeds, with most work limited to raking and the occasional removal of debris. Occasional power washing of the product is advisable to maintain the original colour and prevent algae or moss buildup. Natural quarry materials also may have dust, which should be hosed off with water at the time of installation.

For areas with heavy footfall, such as paths or footpaths, replenishment of chippings may be required over time to maintain depth and coverage. For more on how to clean limestone chippings, read our article: how to clean garden stones.

Purchasing Tips

Limestone garden edging black

When purchasing black limestone chippings, consider the size options and quantity necessary for your project. Where available, it is cost-effective to request a sample to assess the stone's colour and quality against your design requirements. Also, consider the different sizes; for instance, black limestone chippings 20mm are typically used for driveways, while smaller black limestone chippings 10mm are better suited to footpaths.

Using our gravel calculator to get an unbiased estimate for your project needs is one of the best and easiest ways to order the right amount without the risk of shortfalls or over-spending - all you need is a few measurements of the space. Ordering in bulk bags is often more cost-effective than smaller quantities. Also, always ensure you consider the delivery aspects, especially the vehicle access to the site.

FAQs

What is 10mm limestone used for?

10mm limestone gravel is suitable for usage in paths, decorative borders, and as a top layer for driveways due to its small size, which provides a more compact surface.

What is 20mm limestone chippings used for?

20mm limestone chippings are commonly used for driveways, landscaping borders, and patios due to their large size, providing better drainage and a more stable surface.

How much does a bulk bag of limestone cover?

A bag of limestone covers 22 sq m at 30mm depth.

What is 10mm limestone?

10mm black limestone chippings are small-sized angular gravel used for various decorative and practical landscaping and garden design applications, such as pathways and driveways.

What colour are limestone chippings?

Limestone chippings come in various shades of black, ranging from light to dark, and sometimes in buff or cream hues.

Can you get black gravel?

Black gravel is a popular decorative aggregate that comes in a range of shades from light to dark black. It is an excellent choice for both modern and traditional garden designs.

There are many wonderful types of gravel and aggregates available for your project needs. Check them out!

About the author 

Ben Parrot is a landscape gardener and amateur geologist. He is the founder of Outdoor Aggregates, with the mission to create the first encyclopaedia for decorative aggregates. From natural stone through to decorative bark, these aggregates are critical to garden and landscape design, universally.

The problem: There isn't any place where all the different types of decorative landscaping materials and construction aggregates can be found, nor are the specifications of each type readily available. So, enriched by his extensive experience, and inspired by the timeless elegance and raw beauty of stone and rock, etched by nature's artistry over millennia, Outdoor Aggregates was born.